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August 7, 2008



Check 21
 

 
Will Check 21 affect my business?
How will Check 21 impact my business?
How will Check 21 affect the availability of funds?
Does Check 21 apply to all check types?
What is a substitute check?
What does a substitute check look like?
What are the specific standards of a substitute check?
Will I ever receive a substitute check in my monthly statement?
Will my monthly service charges increase due to substitute checks?
What does the bank of first deposit do with an item after it is imaged?
Will fraud protection features on my checks survive imaging and the creation of a substitute check?
What can I do to prepare my business for Check 21 and future check processing methods as they evolve?
What if I have a question about Check 21, a substitute check I receive, or available image retrieval options?

Will Check 21 affect my business?
Check 21 affects all customers of banks, savings & loans and credit unions. This includes consumers, businesses, non profit organizations and governmental agencies.

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How will Check 21 impact my business?
  • Checks will clear faster. Now, more than ever before, you’ll need to ensure you have sufficient funds in your account before writing a check.
  • If you currently receive images of your processed checks with your monthly statement, you will begin to notice a combination of original check images and substitute check images. However, if you currently do not receive images of your processed checks, your account statement will not be affected – all checks will continue to be listed on your statement in the same manner.
  • When checks you deposit into your business checking account are returned unpaid to North Shore Bank and charged back to your account, you may receive a substitute check rather than the original check.
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How will Check 21 affect the availability of funds?
At this time availability schedules will remain the same.

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Does Check 21 apply to all check types?
The ability to create a substitute check applies to all US drawn checks. This includes personal, business/commercial, cashier’s, travelers, US Treasury, state and local government, money orders, drafts, etc.

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What is a substitute check?
A substitute check is the legal equivalent of your original check and will include all the information contained on your original check. On October 28, 2004, every financial institution in the country will be required to accept these substitute checks.

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What does a substitute check look like?
A substitute check is a paper copy of a digital image of your original check. The substitute check will include all the information contained on the original check and bear the legend: “This is a LEGAL COPY of your check. You can use it the same way you would use the original check.”

Please click the on the image for a larger view.


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What are the specific standards of a substitute check?
A substitute check is considered a legal equivalent of the original if it:
  • contains an image of the front and back of the original item.
  • bears the legend: “This is a LEGAL COPY of your check. You can use it the same way you would use the original check”.
  • includes a MICR line created from the original item. The MICR line will begin with a 4 or a 5 (data position 44). A 4 represents forward presentment and a 5 identifies a return item.
  • is suitable for automated processing.
  • includes information on the bank that truncated the item and the bank that converted the item to a substitute check.
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Will I ever receive a substitute check in my monthly statement?
If we provide images of your checks and deposit tickets with your monthly statement, over time you will begin to see images of substitute checks, but you will not receive the actual substitute check.

You may receive a substitute check from North Shore Bank if you deposit an item into your account and the item is returned unpaid to North Shore Bank in the form of a substitute check. Just like an original check, we will then:
  • charge the item back to your account.
  • mail you the substitute check with the chargeback notice.
    The substitute check you receive will be the legal equivalent of the original. The same methods of collection that you have implemented for an original check may be used for a substitute check.
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Will my monthly service charges increase due to substitute checks?
We are required to charge the same processing fee for substitute checks as originals.

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What does the bank of first deposit do with an item after it is imaged?
The bank of first deposit will hold the item for a period of time and then destroy the item. The length of time the item is held may vary between banks.

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Will fraud protection features on my checks survive imaging and the creation of a substitute check?
The check industry is working on developing new types of security features that will survive imaging. Although at this time the actual result is unknown, we encourage you to continue using security features since they do provide protection when the item is presented for payment to a teller or a merchant.

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What can I do to prepare my business for Check 21 and future check processing methods as they evolve?
  • Review your disbursement float and be prepared for potential reductions in float.
  • Educate your staff so they are aware of the Check 21 Act and substitute checks.
  • Review your statements and/or online images to ensure you are receiving high quality images. If not, examine your current check stock and consider changing to an image friendly check stock.
  • Evaluate your need for check image return. Check 21 changes will be gradual. However, to prepare for the next phase of a paperless processing system, we encourage you to review:
    1. How you are using your returned images?
    2. What other products, such as online statements (that may be available or in development today), will replace return check image yet meet your needs?
    Did you know that your statements and corresponding items are available for viewing through our online banking product for up to 90 days? Please contact one of our offices if you are interested in trying our free online banking for your business.
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What if I have a question about Check 21, a substitute check I receive, or available image retrieval options?
Please contact one of our offices, we will be more than happy to answer all of your questions.

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